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Safar Orchestra: “Sur les Mémoires du camp de Rivesaltes”


19th July 2016

CONCERT……
Sur les Mémoires du camp de Rivesaltes

With
Imed Alibi, percussion
Zied Zouari, violin
Jihed khmiri, oriental percussions
Pascal Teillet, bassoud
David Obaille, keyboard
Algerian Diva, Samira Brahmia.
Conservatoire a rayonnement Régional de Perpignan, and

Safar is a project that brought together Imed Alibi with Zied Zoauri, one of the greatest violinists in the Arab world. Joined by Stéphane Puech, he invited many musicians from Brazil, India, the Turkish Kurdistan, England, France and Tunisia … the result is an amazing musical journey.
Writing strings by Zied Zouari, left a good space in the project so that one day the dream to bring a classical orchestra and Safar is achieved, bringing together all the musical sensibilities to give an example of diversity and exchanges.

Together, the group feel that it is their responsibility as artists to give hope to people, to combat extremism and reject the fear of others.

“Safar est un projet révolutionnaire qui puise dans les origines d’une musique ancestrale pour composer avec le monde du rock et de la musique électronique.”

 

The ‘Mémorial du Camp de Rivesaltes’

Around 10 million people died in Europe during the First World War. Another 20 million were seriously wounded. France alone lost 1.4 million soldiers and 300,000 civilians, with 4,266,000 military wounded. For the famous French ‘Poilus’, who fought in the trenches, it was to be the ‘war to end wars’. But of course it wasn’t!

The Second World War, less than 20 years later, showed once again that man’s inhumanity to man was without limits. The beaches and the camps of the Pyrenées-Orientales played their part. Reminders of that later, great war are being preserved at Rivesaltes, under the shadow of a wind-farm, behind an industrial estate, where desolate ruined huts and latrines bear witness to the sad history of Camp Joffre.

Rivesaltes Camp Joffre today

In 1939, at the start of WW2, Camp Joffre became a military transit base. In 1940, it was used to shelter the thousands of Spanish refugees fleeing the Franco dictatorship, a slight improvement on the freezing beaches of Argèlès and Le Barcarès.

In 1942, under German pressure, the camp became a ‘Centre national de rassemblement des Israélites’ – a ‘sorting centre’ for Jews. So handy for the railway. Destination: Auschwitz, via Drancy.

Rivesaltes internment camp - camp Joffre

Seriously overcrowded, families separated, often starving, stark figures remain: Two thousand five hundred and fifty one Jews are recorded as having been deported from Rivesaltes – four hundred of them were children.

LEST WE FORGET

In June 2015, on the original site of the former camp, a museum  opened – ‘un musée de la grandeur de l’homme libre, pour un mémorial non de la défaite mais du combat, pour un musée de l’homme digne et debout.’  (A museum to show how great is the free man, a memorial of combat, not of defeat, a museum showing man dignified and standing tall).

The exterior remains as it is – a crumbling and sombre witness to the past, whilst the interior has exhibitions, learning annexes, and bare minimalist spaces for reflexion.

Rivesaltes Camp Joffre todayEvery year on 1st November, La Toussaint, people throughout France visit cemeteries to remember, and place flowers on the graves of departed family and friends.

Every year, on 11th November, flowers are placed on the tomb of the “soldat inconnu” (Unknown Soldier) and on war memorials around the country, that we never forget both soldiers and civilians, victims of two 20th century wars that rocked the world.

Friedel Bohny-Reiter worked for the Swiss Red Cross Aid to Children in the Rivesaltes Camp from 1941 to 1942. Touched by the misery of the interned ‘undesirables’, she handed out extra food, organized activities for the children and provided medical services.

When the deportations began in August 1942, she smuggled Jewish children out of the camp to children’s homes, one of which was in Chambon-sur-Lignon in the Auvergne, whose inhabitants protected some 3000–5000 Jews from the Nazis between 1941 and 1944. The home was run by Auguste Bohny, later to become her husband.

Thanks to this brave young woman, many children were saved from certain death in the extermination camps in the East. For her efforts, she was decorated «Righteous among the Nations » in 1990.

Friedel Bohny-Reiter kept a diary which was published fifty years after its creation, noting down daily her experience of the camp: hunger, fear, despair. Despite the hardship, she wrote: “These children’s eyes are the reason I stay here.”

Details

Date:
19th July 2016
Event Category:

Venue

PALAIS DES ROIS DE MAJORQUE 2 rue des Archers