Festival of Sant Jordi

The book and the rose, symbols of love and culture

Taking place on or around 23rd April each year, the festival of Sant Jordi celebrates the Patron saint of Catalonia.

Saint Jordi,  the equivalent of St George, was a Christian Roman soldier, who was martyred around 303AD for refusing to renounce Christianity.

 

Saint George and the Dragon
According to legend, he happened across a dragon terrorising the inhabitants of a town, demanding the sacrifice of a daily maiden for his midday snack.

When the short straw was drawn by the king’s daughter, help was at hand! St Jordi rescued the damsel, and the king and the whole population converted to Christianity in gratitude.

Roses grew from the ground where the dragon’s blood had been shed.

At the end of the 19th century, Sant Jordi became a Catalan symbol as it was felt that his struggle against the dragon was similar to the Catalan struggle for freedom.

It became traditional to give a rose and a book to a loved one and annual literary competitions were held to stimulate young people to cultivate, respect and take a delight in the Catalan literature and language, a tradition which inspired UNESCO to declare this date the International Day of the Book.

Offer your loved one a rose and/or a book in the streets and ‘places’ of Perpignan and throughout the region and watch out for many cultural and literary events, with bookstalls set up on the quai Vauban, place Gambetta, and place Arago.

Look out for the blessing of the roses, wine tasting, book signings and more…



Most towns and villages throughout the region will have something going on related to literature so check in with your local tourist information.

Did you know?

The 23rd April was not only famous because of the legend of Sant Jordi, but also because it is the anniversary of the death of two great writers: CERVANTES and SHAKESPEARE!

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